iron out
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb (transitive):
- To remove (wrinkles or creases) from fabric by pressing with a heated iron: The literal meaning, referring to the domestic task of using an iron to make cloth smooth.
- To resolve or settle (difficulties, disagreements, or problems): The primary figurative meaning, meaning to eliminate problems or disagreements through discussion and compromise, making a situation smooth and functional.
Usage Examples
Literal Meaning:
- Can you iron out the wrinkles in this tablecloth before the guests arrive?
- She spent the morning ironing out her uniform.
Figurative Meaning:
- The two leaders met to iron out the final details of the trade agreement.
- We had a few issues with the software, but the developers managed to iron them out before the launch.
Advanced Usage
- The phrasal verb is almost always used with an object (it is transitive). You must specify is being ironed out (e.g., problems, differences, kinks).
- It implies a process that requires effort, negotiation, or attention to detail to achieve a smooth result.
- The committee will need several sessions to iron out all the conflicting opinions in the draft policy.
Variants and Related Words
- Iron (verb/noun): The tool or the action of pressing clothes.
- I need to iron my shirt.
- Ironing (noun): The task or the pile of clothes to be pressed.
- She did the ironing while watching TV.
Synonyms
- Resolve: To find a solution to a problem.
- Settle: To reach an agreement or decision about.
- Smooth over: To make problems or difficulties seem less serious, often temporarily.
- Sort out: To organize or resolve a confused or problematic situation.
- Work out: To solve a problem by thinking or talking about it.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Smooth out: Very similar in meaning, can be used both literally (smooth out the fabric) and figuratively (smooth out the difficulties).
- Let's try to smooth out any misunderstandings before we proceed.
- Straighten out: To correct or resolve a confused or problematic situation.
- We need to straighten out this billing error.
Related Idioms
- Get the wrinkles out: An informal idiom with a similar figurative meaning to "iron out."
- We should run one more rehearsal to get the wrinkles out of the performance.
- Put to rights: To correct or fix something that is wrong.
- The new manager was hired to put the department's finances to rights.
Verb
- press and smooth with a heated iron
- press your shirts
- she stood there ironing
- settle or put right
- we need to iron out our disagreements