irregularity
/i,regju'læriti/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. The state or quality of being irregular; lack of uniformity, symmetry, or conformity to a rule, pattern, or standard. This is the most general meaning, describing something that is not smooth, even, consistent, or predictable. 2. An instance or feature that is irregular. A specific occurrence or detail that deviates from what is normal, expected, or standard. 3. (Formal) Constipation or an inconsistent pattern of bowel movements. A medical term for infrequent or difficult evacuation of the bowels. 4. (Formal) Improper or immoral behavior; a breach of rules or accepted standards. Often used in formal or legal contexts to describe actions that violate norms, etiquette, or laws.
Examples of Usage
- General Lack of Uniformity:
- The irregularity of the coastline made it difficult to map.
- There is a noticeable irregularity in the texture of this fabric.
- Specific Instance of Deviation:
- The inspector noted several irregularities in the financial records.
- A slight irregularity in his heartbeat was detected.
- Medical Context:
- The patient complained of abdominal pain and irregularity.
- Breach of Rules/Standards:
- The election was marred by allegations of procedural irregularities.
- The committee investigated the financial irregularities within the department.
Advanced Usage
- "To investigate irregularities": A common phrase in legal, financial, and administrative contexts, meaning to examine suspected breaches of rules or procedures.
- The audit was launched to investigate the accounting irregularities.
- "Surface irregularity": A technical term used in engineering, manufacturing, or geology to describe flaws or deviations on a surface.
- The part was rejected due to a minor surface irregularity.
Variants and Related Words
- Irregular (adj): Not regular; uneven, asymmetric, or not conforming to a rule.
- The stones were laid in an irregular pattern.
- Regularity (n): The opposite state; the quality of being regular, uniform, or consistent.
- The regularity of the tides is predictable.
Synonyms
- Inconsistency: Lack of uniformity or steady pattern.
- Unevenness: Lack of level or smoothness.
- Asymmetry: Lack of symmetry or proportion.
- Abnormality: Deviation from what is normal or typical.
- Anomaly: Something that deviates from the standard or norm.
- Impropriety (for behavioral sense): Failure to observe standards of honesty or modesty.
Antonyms
- Regularity
- Uniformity
- Consistency
- Symmetry
- Normality
Related Phrases
- Bureaucratic irregularity: A flaw or breach in official administrative procedures.
- The permit was delayed due to a bureaucratic irregularity.
- Cardiac irregularity: A medical term for an abnormal heart rhythm.
- The ECG showed a minor cardiac irregularity.
Noun
- irregular and infrequent or difficult evacuation of the bowels; can be a symptom of intestinal obstruction or diverticulitis
- an irregular asymmetry in shape; an irregular spatial pattern
- not characterized by a fixed principle or rate; at irregular intervals
- behavior that breaches the rule or etiquette or custom or morality