isometropia

Thân thiện

A child with isometropia reads a book comfortably.

Definition

Noun: - Equality of refractive power in the two eyes: A condition in which both eyes have equal refractive power, meaning they require the same optical correction.

Usage and Examples

• General Statement:
  • Isometropia is less common than anisometropia, where the eyes have unequal refractive power.
• In a Medical Context:
  • The optometrist confirmed the patient had isometropia, with both eyes requiring a -2.00 diopter correction.
  • A diagnosis of isometropia simplifies the prescription process for eyeglasses.

Advanced Usage

• Clinical Assessment: The term is used in optometry and ophthalmology to describe a specific refractive state. It is often noted in contrast to "anisometropia."
  • The study compared visual outcomes in patients with isometropia versus those with anisometropia.

Variants and Related Words

• Isometropic (adjective): Relating to or characterized by isometropia.
  • The patient had an isometropic refractive error.

Synonyms

• Refractive equality: A descriptive synonym for the condition.
• Symmetrical refraction: Another descriptive term emphasizing the balance between the two eyes.

Antonyms

• Anisometropia (noun): Inequality of refractive power in the two eyes.

Học thuật

Noun

1. equality of refractive power in the two eyes