izzat
Definition
- Noun:
- Honour or personal dignity: "izzat" refers to a person's honour, reputation, or prestige, especially in South Asian cultures. It encompasses social standing and respect within one's community.
- Self-respect: "izzat" also denotes a sense of personal worth and integrity, often linked to family or communal values.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- He fought to protect his family's izzat after the scandal. (He fought to preserve his family's honour and reputation after a shameful event.)
- Losing the match was a blow to her izzat in the village. (Losing the match damaged her personal prestige and social standing in the local community.)
- They valued izzat above material wealth. (They considered personal honour and dignity more important than money or possessions.)
Advanced Usage
"to maintain izzat": to uphold one's honour or reputation.
- She worked hard to maintain her izzat in the eyes of her peers. (She worked diligently to preserve her respected status among her equals.)
"to save izzat": to prevent damage to one's honour or dignity.
- He apologized publicly to save his izzat. (He made a public apology to avoid losing his honour and respect.)
Variants and Related Words
Izzatdar (adj): possessing honour or dignity (often used as a title or descriptor).
- He is an izzatdar man in the community. (He is a man of honour and high standing in the community.)
Be-izzati (n): dishonour or disgrace (from Persian/Urdu roots, meaning "without izzat").
- The accusation brought be-izzati upon the family. (The accusation brought dishonour and shame to the family.)
Synonyms
- Honour: respect that is given to someone who is admired for their qualities or achievements.
- Prestige: widespread respect and admiration felt for someone or something on the basis of their achievements or quality.
- Dignity: the state or quality of being worthy of respect.
Phrasal Verbs
Related Idioms
"To lose izzat": to suffer a loss of honour or reputation.
- He lost izzat after being caught lying. (He lost his honour and social standing after being discovered in a lie.)
"To protect one's izzat": to guard one's reputation or dignity from harm.
- She protected her izzat by refusing the bribe. (She preserved her personal honour by rejecting the corrupt offer.)