kanamycin

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kanamycin

A scientist carefully measures a dose of kanamycin in a laboratory.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • An antibiotic drug: Kanamycin is a type of antibiotic medication. It is used in medicine to treat serious bacterial infections.
Usage Examples
  • Noun:
    • The doctor prescribed kanamycin for the resistant infection.
    • Kanamycin is effective against a broad spectrum of bacteria.
Advanced Usage
  • Medical Context: Kanamycin is classified as an aminoglycoside antibiotic. It is typically reserved for severe infections due to potential side effects.
    • Due to its ototoxicity, kanamycin use requires careful monitoring of kidney function and hearing.
Variants and Related Words
  • Kanamycin sulfate (n): The common sulfate salt form of the drug used in pharmaceutical preparations.
    • The vial contains kanamycin sulfate for injection.
Synonyms
  • Antibiotic: A substance that inhibits the growth of or destroys microorganisms.
  • Aminoglycoside: The class of antibiotics to which kanamycin belongs.
Notes
  • Trade Name: Kanamycin is also known by the trade name Kantrex. This is a brand name for the same drug.
    • Kantrex (kanamycin) is indicated for short-term therapy.
kanamycin

A scientist carefully measures a dose of kanamycin in a laboratory.

Noun
  1. antibiotic (trade name Kantrex) used to treat severe infections

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