keep out
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb (transitive and intransitive) 1. To remain outside of a place; to not enter. 2. To prevent someone or something from entering a place; to exclude.
Usage
The verb "keep out" can be used both with and without an object. * When used intransitively (without a direct object), it means to stay outside. * Example: The sign says "Danger," so we should keep out. * When used transitively (with a direct object), it means to prevent something or someone from entering. * Example: The curtains keep out the bright light.
Examples
- Intransitive (remain outside):
- Private property - keep out!
- The dog was told to keep out of the kitchen.
- Transitive (prevent from entering):
- This coat is supposed to keep out the wind and rain.
- They built a high fence to keep out intruders.
Advanced Usage
- "keep out of (something)": To avoid becoming involved in a situation, discussion, or place.
- You should keep out of their arguments; it's not your business.
- Try to keep out of trouble.
Variants and Related Words
- "Keep-out" (adjective, often hyphenated): Used to describe something that serves to exclude.
- A keep-out zone was established around the construction site.
- Shut out (verb): A close synonym meaning to prevent entry or exclude.
- Exclude (verb): A more formal synonym for the transitive sense.
Synonyms
- Bar
- Block
- Exclude
- Prohibit
- Shut out
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Keep away (from): To maintain a distance from something or someone.
- Keep away from the edge of the cliff.
- Keep off: To not walk on or touch something; to avoid a topic.
- Please keep off the grass.
- He kept off the subject of money.
Related Idioms
- "Keep your nose out of (something)": To tell someone to not interfere in a matter that does not concern them.
- This is my decision, so keep your nose out of it.
Verb
- remain outside
- prevent from entering; shut out
- The trees were shutting out all sunlight
- This policy excludes people who have a criminal record from entering the country