kilowatt hour

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kilowatt hour

A household's monthly electricity bill shows a usage of 500 kilowatt hours.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • A unit of energy: A kilowatt hour is a derived unit of energy equal to 3.6 megajoules. It represents the amount of energy equivalent to a power consumption of one kilowatt sustained for one hour.
Usage
  • The kilowatt hour is the standard unit of electrical energy for which consumers are billed by utility companies.
  • It is used to measure electricity production, consumption, and transfer over time.
Examples
  • Noun:
    • My electricity bill shows I used 450 kilowatt hours last month.
    • This appliance consumes approximately 1.5 kilowatt hours of energy per day.
    • A typical solar panel system can generate several thousand kilowatt hours annually.
Advanced Usage
  • "per kilowatt hour": Used to express a rate or cost associated with energy.
    • The cost of electricity is 15 cents per kilowatt hour.
  • In technical and scientific contexts, the kilowatt hour may be converted to joules (1 kWh = 3.6 × 10⁶ J) for compatibility with the International System of Units (SI).
Variants and Related Words
  • kWh: The standard abbreviation for kilowatt hour.
  • Megawatt hour (MWh): A unit of energy equal to 1,000 kilowatt hours.
  • Watt-hour (Wh): A unit of energy equal to one watt of power expended for one hour. A kilowatt hour is 1,000 watt-hours.
Synonyms
  • Unit of electrical energy: A general descriptive synonym.
  • Board of Trade unit: An older, largely obsolete term for the kilowatt hour.
Related Phrases
  • Kilowatt-hour meter: The device (electricity meter) that measures cumulative energy consumption in kilowatt hours.
    • The electrician read the kilowatt-hour meter to determine our usage.
  • Cost per kilowatt-hour: A common phrase in economics and utility billing.
    • We compared the cost per kilowatt-hour from different providers.
kilowatt hour

A household's monthly electricity bill shows a usage of 500 kilowatt hours.

Noun
  1. a unit of energy equal to the work done by a power of 1000 watts operating for one hour