Definition

Proper noun A legendary king of the Britons, a central figure in medieval European literature and folklore. He is traditionally depicted as the ideal ruler who established a golden age of chivalry and justice, leading a fellowship of knights from his court at Camelot.

Usage

The term "King Arthur" is used to refer to this specific legendary figure and the associated mythos. * Many stories describe King Arthur pulling the sword Excalibur from a stone. * The legends of King Arthur have inspired countless books and films. * Historians debate whether King Arthur was based on a real 6th-century military leader.

Advanced Usage

• "The Matter of Britain": This term refers to the body of medieval literature and legend concerning King Arthur and his knights, forming a core cycle of stories in European tradition.
• Arthurian: An adjective derived from Arthur, used to describe anything relating to the legends of King Arthur.
  • She is an expert in Arthurian romance.

Variants and Related Words

• Arthurian (adj): Of or relating to King Arthur and his legends.
• Arthur (n): The name itself, often used shorthand for the king.

Synonyms

• The Once and Future King
• The High King of Britain

Related Phrases and Concepts

• Knights of the Round Table: The fellowship of knights led by King Arthur, symbolizing equality.
• Camelot: The legendary castle and court of King Arthur.
• The Quest for the Holy Grail: A central adventure undertaken by Arthur's knights.

Noun

1. a legendary king of the Britons (possibly based on a historical figure in the 6th century but the story has been retold too many times to be sure); said to have led the Knights of the Round Table at Camelot