lúm

Definition
  1. Noun:

    • Dimple: A small, natural, permanent hollow or indentation in the flesh, typically on the cheek or chin, especially one that shows when a person smiles.
  2. Adjective:

    • Slightly hollow / indented: Describing a surface that has a gentle, small, and often attractive depression.
Usage Examples
  • Noun:

    • một cái lúm đồng tiền rất duyên. (The little girl has a very charming dimple.)
    • Khi cười, lúm trên anh ấy xuất hiện. (When he smiles, the dimple on his cheek appears.)
  • Adjective:

    • ấy hơi lúm. (Her cheeks are slightly dimpled.)
    • Chiếc bát bị lúm ở một bên. (The bowl is slightly indented on one side.)
Advanced Usage
  • The word "lúm" is most commonly and naturally used in the fixed phrase "lúm đồng tiền" (literally "coin dimple"), which is the standard term for a cheek dimple. Using "lúm" alone often implies this common phrase.
Variants and Related Words
  • Lúm đồng tiền (n): Dimple (specifically on the cheek). This is the primary and most idiomatic compound.
    • Nụ cười lúm đồng tiền của ấy rất đẹp. (Her dimpled smile is very beautiful.)
Synonyms
  • Dimple: A small hollow in a cheek or chin.
  • Hollow: A sunken area or depression.
  • Indentation: A slight depression or dent in a surface.
Related Idioms
  • lúm đồng tiền: This is the standard descriptive phrase, not strictly an idiom but a set noun phrase. It translates directly to "cheek with a coin dimple" and is the universal way to refer to dimples.
    • Ai cũng khen lúm đồng tiền của em bé. (Everyone praises the baby's dimples.)

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Proverbs and Idioms

lúm
Một em bé cười tươi để lộ má lúm đồng tiền.