lansquenet
Definition
Noun:
- A card game: "lansquenet" refers to a gambling card game of German origin, typically played with a standard deck of cards, where players bet on the outcome of cards drawn from a central pile.
Historical term:
- A mercenary soldier: "lansquenet" also denotes a type of German mercenary foot soldier from the 15th to 17th centuries, known for their distinctive pikes and colorful uniforms.
Usage Examples
Card game:
- They spent the evening playing lansquenet at the tavern. (They engaged in the German card game for stakes.)
- Lansquenet was popular among soldiers and gamblers in Renaissance Europe. (The game was widely played for amusement and profit.)
Historical soldier:
- The lansquenet marched with a pike and a sword. (The mercenary soldier carried traditional weapons.)
- Lansquenets were hired by various European armies during the Thirty Years' War. (These mercenaries served as infantry for hire.)
Advanced Usage
"to play lansquenet": to participate in the card game.
- He lost his fortune playing lansquenet in the royal court. (He gambled away his wealth at the game.)
"a band of lansquenets": a group of German mercenaries.
- The army was reinforced by a band of lansquenets from the Rhine region. (The military unit was supplemented by hired German soldiers.)
Variants and Related Words
- Lansquenet (adj): relating to the card game or the soldiers.
- The lansquenet rules were simple to learn. (The rules of the card game were straightforward.)
- Lansquenet tactics emphasized disciplined pike formations. (The military strategies of the mercenaries focused on organized infantry.)
Synonyms
- Card game: (a similar gambling card game), (another historical card game).
- Mercenary soldier: (the original German term), (a hired soldier).
Related Idioms
"To gamble like a lansquenet": to bet recklessly or with high stakes.
- He gambled like a lansquenet, risking everything on a single hand. (He bet with extreme boldness, characteristic of the game's reputation.)
"To fight like a lansquenet": to fight fiercely or with mercenary loyalty.
- The troops fought like lansquenets, showing no mercy. (They fought as hardened mercenaries would.)