law of gravitation
Definition
- Noun:
- The law of gravitation: A fundamental principle of physics stating that any two particles of matter in the universe attract each other with a force. This force is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centers.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Newton's law of gravitation explains why planets orbit the sun.
- The law of gravitation applies universally, from apples falling to the Earth to galaxies moving through space.
Advanced Usage
- "The universal law of gravitation": This phrase emphasizes that the law applies to all objects with mass throughout the universe.
- The universal law of gravitation is a cornerstone of classical mechanics.
Variants and Related Words
Gravitational law: A synonym for the law of gravitation.
- The gravitational law allows us to calculate the force between celestial bodies.
Newton's law of universal gravitation: The full name of the law, often attributed to Sir Isaac Newton.
- Newton's law of universal gravitation was published in his work "Principia Mathematica."
Synonyms
- Universal gravitation: The principle of mutual attraction between all masses.
- Newton's law: A common shorthand referring specifically to this law.
Related Phrases
- Inverse-square law: Describes the mathematical relationship (force is inversely proportional to the square of the distance) central to the law of gravitation.
- The law of gravitation is a classic example of an inverse-square law.
Noun
-
(physics) the law that states any two bodies attract each other with a force that is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them
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