lese majesty

Thân thiện

The king's advisor was accused of lese majesty for his critical speech.

Definition

Noun: 1. The crime of offending or showing contempt for a sovereign or the state; treason or sedition. This is a historical legal term for speaking or acting against the dignity or authority of a ruling monarch or government. It is considered a serious crime that undermines the established authority.

Usage

• The term is used in historical, legal, and political contexts to describe acts perceived as treasonous or disrespectful to sovereign power.
• It is often spelled as lèse-majesté, reflecting its French origin.
• While largely archaic in many modern legal systems, the concept remains in use in some countries.

Examples

• The journalist was arrested and charged with lese majesty for publishing cartoons mocking the king.
• In earlier centuries, criticizing the monarch could be punished as lèse-majesté.
• The law against lese majesty is used to suppress political dissent.

Advanced Usage

• The concept can be extended metaphorically in informal contexts to mean an act of gross disrespect toward any person in a position of great authority or reverence.
  • Telling the master chef his soup was bland was considered an act of lèse-majesté in the kitchen.

Variants and Related Words

• Lèse-majesté: The more common French spelling of the same term.
• Treason (n): The crime of betraying one's country, especially by attempting to kill or overthrow the sovereign or government.
• Sedition (n): Conduct or speech inciting people to rebel against the authority of a state or monarch.
• Defamation (n): The action of damaging the good reputation of someone (a broader, less specific term).

Synonyms

• Treason
• Sedition
• Disloyalty
• Subversion

Antonyms

• Loyalty
• Allegiance
• Patriotism
• Fealty

Học thuật

Noun

1. a crime that undermines the offender's government

Từ đồng nghĩa

• treason
• high treason