life-span
Definition
- Noun:
- The maximum duration of existence: "life-span" refers to the length of time that an individual, organism, or object is expected to live or function, typically measured from birth or creation to death or end of use.
- A period of active or useful life: In a broader sense, "life-span" can denote the typical duration during which something remains effective, relevant, or operational.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The average human life-span has increased significantly over the past century. (The maximum expected duration of human life.)
- The life-span of a typical smartphone is about three to five years. (The period of useful operation before replacement.)
- Scientists study the life-span of different species to understand aging. (The maximum duration of existence for organisms.)
Advanced Usage
"to have a limited life-span": to be expected to exist or function for only a short time.
- Many electronic devices have a limited life-span due to planned obsolescence. (They are designed to become outdated or fail after a set period.)
"life-span extension": the process of increasing the maximum duration of life, often through medical or technological advances.
- Research into life-span extension focuses on slowing the aging process. (Efforts to make organisms live longer.)
Variants and Related Words
Lifespan (n): an alternative spelling, used interchangeably with "life-span".
- The lifespan of a butterfly is often very short. (The duration of its life.)
Long-lived (adj): having a long life-span.
- Tortoises are known for being long-lived animals. (They have an extended life-span.)
Short-lived (adj): having a brief life-span.
- The excitement was short-lived after the announcement. (It lasted only a short time.)
Synonyms
- Duration: the length of time something lasts.
- Longevity: the fact of living a long time, often used for individuals.
- Lifetime: the entire period of a person's or thing's existence.
Related Idioms
A new lease on life: a renewed period of activity or usefulness, often implying an extended life-span.
- After the repairs, the old car got a new lease on life. (It gained an extended period of useful operation.)
The sands of time: a poetic reference to the limited life-span of a person or thing.
- The sands of time are running out for the ancient building. (Its existence is nearing its end.)