livestock
/'laivstɔk/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
NounDomestic animals that are raised on a farm or ranch for commercial purposes, such as producing food (meat, milk, eggs), fiber (wool, leather), or labor. The term typically refers to animals like cattle, sheep, goats, pigs, and poultry.
Usage
The word "livestock" is an uncountable noun. It refers to the animals as a group or category, not to individual animals. It is commonly used in agricultural, economic, and rural contexts.
Examples
- The farmer's livestock includes over 100 head of cattle and a flock of sheep.
- Proper nutrition is essential for the health of your livestock.
- The drought has severely impacted livestock production in the region.
- They built new shelters for the livestock before winter.
Advanced Usage
- "Livestock" vs. "Animals": While all livestock are animals, not all animals are livestock. "Livestock" specifically implies animals kept for an economic purpose. A pet dog is an animal, but it is not livestock.
- Collective Use: It is standard to refer to "the livestock" as a collective entity. You would not typically say "a livestock" or "three livestocks." For counting, you would specify the type and number of animals (e.g., "50 head of cattle," "a herd of livestock").
Variants and Related Words
- Livestock farming/agriculture: The business or practice of raising livestock.
- Livestock auction/market: A place where livestock are bought and sold.
- Livestock trailer: A vehicle for transporting animals.
- Livestock guardian dog: A type of dog bred to protect livestock from predators.
Synonyms
- Farm animals: A very close synonym, emphasizing the location.
- Stock: A shorter, sometimes more formal term (e.g., "The farm raises beef cattle and other stock").
- Herd (for cattle, sheep, goats), Flock (for sheep, birds), Drove (for pigs, cattle): These are more specific terms for groups of particular types of livestock.
Related Phrases
- To raise/keep livestock: The standard phrase for the activity of farming these animals.
- His family has raised livestock on this land for generations.
- Livestock management: The practice of caring for and handling farm animals.
- Good livestock management involves regular health checks.
- Livestock feed: Food given to farm animals.
- The price of livestock feed has increased this year.
Noun
- any animals kept for use or profit