lock up
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb (transitive):
- To confine or imprison someone by locking them in a place: The action of securing a person in a room, building, or other enclosure so they cannot leave.
- To secure something by locking it in a safe place: The action of placing an object in a secure location (like a safe, box, or room) and locking it to prevent theft or removal.
Usage Examples
Verb (confining a person):
- The sheriff had to lock up the dangerous criminal.
- He threatened to lock up his noisy neighbors if they didn't stop the party.
Verb (securing an object or place):
- Remember to lock up the office when you are the last to leave.
- She locked up her important documents in the filing cabinet.
Advanced Usage
- "to be locked up" (passive voice): To be imprisoned or confined.
- He was locked up for ten years for his crimes.
- Figurative use for emotions/ideas: To hide or suppress something internally.
- She locked up her feelings and never spoke about the pain. (Note: This is a less common, metaphorical extension of the core meaning.)
Variants and Related Words
- Lockup (noun): A jail or a place for temporary confinement.
- The suspect was held in the police station's lockup.
- Lockable (adjective): Capable of being locked.
- The shed has a lockable door.
Synonyms
- Imprison / Incarcerate: To put or keep someone in prison.
- Confine: To keep someone restricted within limits.
- Secure: To fasten or lock something to keep it safe.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Lock away: Very similar to "lock up," often used for both objects and people, sometimes with a stronger implication of long-term or permanent storage/confinement.
- They locked away the family heirlooms in the bank vault.
- The judge ordered him to be locked away for life.
- Lock in: To prevent someone or something from leaving a place.
- I accidentally locked myself in the bathroom.
Related Idioms
- Lock, stock, and barrel: Completely, including every part. (While containing the word "lock," this idiom is separate from the phrasal verb "lock up").
- They sold the business lock, stock, and barrel.
Verb
- place in a place where something cannot be removed or someone cannot escape
- The parents locked her daughter up for the weekend
- She locked her jewels in the safe
- secure by locking
- lock up the house before you go on vacation