loàn
Definition
- Adjective:
- Disordered / chaotic: Describes a state of confusion, lack of order, or turmoil, often in a social or moral context.
- Rebellious / insubordinate: Pertains to being disobedient or rising against authority, similar to being mutinous.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Thời thế loạn loàn. (The times are chaotic and disordered.)
- Quân bạo tôi loàn. (The ruler is tyrannical, the subjects are rebellious.)
Advanced Usage
- This word is an archaic or literary variant. In modern usage, the more common and standard form is "loạn". "Loàn" is typically found in classical texts, proverbs, or fixed phrases.
Variants and Related Words
- Loạn (adj): chaotic, rebellious, riotous. This is the standard modern form.
- Đất nước hỗn loạn. (The country is in chaos.)
Synonyms
- Chaotic: in a state of complete confusion and disorder.
- Rebellious: showing a desire to resist authority, control, or convention.
- Tumultuous: making a loud, confused noise; uproarious.
Related Idioms
- Loạn thần: (archaic/literary) a rebellious subject or minister.
- Lịch sử ghi lại nhiều vị loạn thần. (History records many rebellious ministers.)