lucidity
/lu:'siditi/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. A lucid state of mind; mental clarity: The quality of being able to think clearly and rationally, especially during illness, dreams, or stressful situations. 2. The quality of being easily understood; clearness of expression: The state of being free from obscurity, ambiguity, or complexity, making something comprehensible.
Usage
- Lucidity is an uncountable noun. It describes an abstract quality.
- It is often used in formal or literary contexts to describe thought, explanation, or expression.
- Common collocations include: , , , , .
Examples
- Mental Clarity:
- Despite his fever, he had moments of perfect lucidity and could give clear instructions.
- The patient's brief periods of lucidity gave the family hope.
- Clear Expression:
- The professor explained the complex theory with astonishing lucidity.
- The report is praised for its lucidity and logical structure.
Advanced Usage
- "Lucid interval": A temporary period of clarity or consciousness, especially following a head injury or during a degenerative mental illness.
- After the accident, he had a lucid interval where he spoke normally before his condition worsened.
- Philosophical/Spiritual Context: Used to describe a state of enlightened understanding or clear perception of truth.
- The meditation retreat aimed to achieve a state of mental lucidity and peace.
Variants and Related Words
- Lucid (adjective): Clear and easy to understand; showing an ability to think clearly.
- She gave a lucid account of the event.
- He was lucid until the very end.
- Lucently (adverb, rare): In a clear or shining manner.
- Lucidness (noun): A less common synonym for lucidity.
Synonyms
- Clarity: The quality of being clear and easy to understand or perceive.
- Coherence: The quality of being logical and consistent.
- Perspicuity (formal): Clearness and ease of understanding.
- Transparency: The condition of being easy to perceive or detect (often for motives or processes).
Antonyms
- Confusion: A state of being bewildered or unclear.
- Obscurity: The state of being unknown, inconspicuous, or difficult to understand.
- Ambiguity: The quality of being open to more than one interpretation.
- Delirium: An acutely disturbed state of mind characterized by restlessness, illusions, and incoherence.
Noun
- a lucid state of mind; not confused
- free from obscurity and easy to understand; the comprehensibility of clear expression