luminesce

/,lu:mi'nes/

Thân thiện

The deep-sea jellyfish luminesce in the dark water.

Definition

1. Verb:
   • To emit light without significant heat: To produce visible light as a result of a physical or chemical process that is not primarily caused by high temperature, such as fluorescence or phosphorescence.
   • To become luminescent: To begin to glow or emit light under specific conditions.

Examples of Usage

• Verb:
  • Certain deep-sea creatures luminesce to attract prey or communicate.
  • The hands of this watch luminesce in the dark, making it easy to read at night.
  • When exposed to ultraviolet light, the mineral will luminesce with a bright green glow.

Advanced Usage

• Scientific Context: The term is often used in physics, chemistry, and biology to describe cold light emission.
  • The researchers observed the compound luminesce at a specific wavelength.
• Figurative Use (Rare): Can be used metaphorically to describe something that seems to glow with an inner quality.
  • Her ideas seemed to luminesce with creativity.

Variants and Related Words

• Luminescence (n): The emission of light, especially cold light.
  • Bioluminescence is a form of luminescence produced by living organisms.
• Luminescent (adj): Having the property of emitting light without heat.
  • The luminescent paint on the exit signs is clearly visible.

Synonyms

• Glow: To emit a steady, often soft light.
• Fluoresce: To luminesce specifically when exposed to electromagnetic radiation, with the light ceasing almost immediately when the source is removed.
• Phosphoresce: To luminesce in a way that continues for a time after the exciting source is removed.

Related Phrases

• To cause to luminesce: To make a substance emit light.
  • The experiment was designed to cause the protein to luminesce.

Học thuật

Verb

1. be or become luminescent; exhibit luminescence