lurk
/lə:k/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To wait in hiding to attack: To remain concealed, often with the intent to ambush or surprise someone or something.
- To be present in a hidden or inconspicuous manner: To exist or be present without being clearly seen or noticed, often suggesting a hidden danger or potential.
- To behave in a sneaky and secretive manner: To move or act furtively or covertly.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- The tiger would lurk in the tall grass, waiting for its prey. (Describes waiting in hiding to attack.)
- A sense of unease lurked in the quiet, empty house. (Describes something present but not clearly seen.)
- He was seen lurking around the building after hours, which seemed suspicious. (Describes behaving in a sneaky, secretive manner.)
Advanced Usage
- "to lurk behind/in/around": To be hidden or present in a particular place, often with a negative connotation.
- Danger can lurk behind the most innocent smiles.
- "a lurking suspicion/doubt": A feeling of suspicion or doubt that is present but not openly expressed.
- Despite the good news, a lurking doubt remained in her mind.
Variants and Related Words
- Lurker (n): A person or thing that lurks.
- Internet trolls are often anonymous lurkers in online forums.
- Lurking (adj): Used to describe something that is present in a hidden or potential state.
- She felt a lurking anxiety about the upcoming exam.
Synonyms
- Skulk: To move stealthily or furtively, often with a sinister intent.
- Prowl: To move about restlessly or stealthily, especially in search of prey or opportunity.
- Lie in wait: To hide and wait for someone in order to attack them.
Related Phrasal Verbs/Constructions
- Lurk about/around: To loiter or wait around a place in a secretive or suspicious way.
- Report any strangers lurking around the neighborhood.
Related Idioms
- On the lurk: (Somewhat archaic/informal) Engaged in lurking; lying in wait or spying.
- The detective was on the lurk, hoping to catch the thief in the act.
Verb
- wait in hiding to attack
- be about
- The high school students like to loiter in the Central Square
- Who is this man that is hanging around the department?
- lie in wait, lie in ambush, behave in a sneaky and secretive manner