lymphadenitis

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lymphadenitis

The doctor examines the patient's neck for signs of lymphadenitis.

Definition

Noun: * Inflammation of lymph nodes: A medical condition characterized by the swelling and tenderness of one or more lymph nodes, typically due to infection.

Usage
  • "Lymphadenitis" is a technical, medical term used primarily in healthcare, clinical, and scientific contexts.
  • It refers specifically to the pathological state of the lymph nodes themselves, not to a symptom of another condition, though it is often caused by one.
  • It is typically modified by terms indicating the cause (e.g., bacterial lymphadenitis) or location (e.g., cervical lymphadenitis).
Examples
  • The patient was diagnosed with lymphadenitis following a streptococcal throat infection.
  • Lymphadenitis in the groin region can be a sign of an infection in the lower body.
  • Acute lymphadenitis often presents with painful, enlarged nodes.
Advanced Usage
  • Cervical lymphadenitis: Inflammation of the lymph nodes in the neck.
  • Mesenteric lymphadenitis: Inflammation of the lymph nodes in the membrane that attaches the intestine to the abdominal wall, often mimicking appendicitis.
  • Tuberculous lymphadenitis: Lymph node inflammation caused by tuberculosis bacteria.
Variants and Related Words
  • Lymphadenopathy (noun): A broader term for any disease of the lymph nodes, which includes lymphadenitis (inflammation) as well as other causes of enlargement like cancer.
  • Adenitis (noun): Inflammation of a gland, which can sometimes be used more specifically for lymph nodes.
Synonyms
  • Inflamed lymph nodes
  • Swollen glands (Note: This is a common layperson's term, though "glands" is technically inaccurate for lymph nodes.)
Different Meanings
  • "Lymphadenitis" has only one specific medical meaning related to inflammation of the lymphatic system's nodes. It does not have informal or figurative uses.
lymphadenitis

The doctor examines the patient's neck for signs of lymphadenitis.

Noun
  1. inflammation of lymph nodes