maharajah
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Definition
Noun: 1. A great raja; a Hindu prince or king in India ranking above a raja: A maharajah is a title for a high-ranking Indian prince or monarch, historically denoting a ruler of significant territory and power, superior to a raja.
Usage
- The title "maharajah" is used as a form of address or reference for a specific ruler.
- It is a historical and formal title, often associated with the pre-independence era of India.
- It functions as a proper noun when referring to a specific individual (e.g., Maharajah Ranjit Singh) and as a common noun when referring to the title or rank in general.
Examples
- The maharajah ruled his kingdom with wisdom and justice for decades.
- During the British colonial period, many maharajahs maintained their courts and palaces.
- The festival was inaugurated by the maharajah himself.
Advanced Usage
- "The Maharajah of...": A formal title used before the name of a specific state or region.
- The Maharajah of Mysore was a great patron of the arts.
- Used metaphorically or humorously to denote someone with great authority or luxury in a specific, often non-royal, domain.
- In the world of vintage cars, he is considered a maharajah.
Variants and Related Words
- Maharaja: An alternative spelling of the same word.
- Maharani (noun): The wife of a maharajah; a queen or princess consort.
- The maharani accompanied the maharajah to the diplomatic event.
- Raja (noun): A king or prince in India, typically ranking below a maharajah.
Synonyms
- Prince: A son of a monarch; a male ruler of a small state.
- Monarch: A sovereign head of state, especially a king, queen, or emperor.
- Sovereign: A supreme ruler, especially a monarch.
Notes on Meaning
- The term is specific to the Indian subcontinent and its historical princely states. It carries connotations of immense wealth, hereditary authority, and a specific cultural and historical context.
- In contemporary usage, the title is largely ceremonial or historical, as the official powers of the princely states were integrated into the modern republics of India and Pakistan.
Noun
- a great raja; a Hindu prince or king in India ranking above a raja