Definition

Noun: 1. A breed of very small, long-haired toy dog, characterized by a compact body, a rounded head, a black nose, dark, round eyes, and a long, straight, silky, pure white coat that hangs down on either side of the body. The breed is known for its gentle, affectionate, and lively temperament.

Usage

The term "Maltese terrier" is used to refer to an individual dog of this breed or to the breed as a whole. It functions as a countable noun. * We are considering getting a Maltese terrier. (Referring to one dog of the breed.) * Maltese terriers are popular companion dogs. (Referring to the breed in general.) * Her Maltese terrier won first prize in the toy group. (Referring to a specific dog.)

Advanced Usage

• The term is often shortened informally to "Maltese." While "Maltese terrier" is a correct and historical name, the official breed name recognized by major kennel clubs is simply "Maltese."
• It can be used attributively (like an adjective) to describe things related to the breed.
  • She specializes in Maltese terrier grooming.
  • A Maltese terrier puppy.

Variants and Related Words

• Maltese (noun): The more common modern name for the same breed.
  • The Maltese is an ancient breed from the Mediterranean.
• Maltese dog (noun): A less common but synonymous term.

Synonyms

• Maltese (The primary synonym, representing the same breed.)
• Bichon Maltese (An alternative name used in some contexts, linking it to the Bichon family of dogs.)

Notes on Meaning

• Despite the name "terrier," the Maltese terrier is not a true terrier in the working sense. It was historically classified with terriers due to its size but lacks the typical terrier behaviors like digging and hunting vermin. It is purely a companion or toy dog breed.
• The defining characteristic is its distinctive, long, white, silky coat, which requires regular grooming.

Noun

1. breed of toy dogs having a long straight silky white coat