mausoleum

/,mɔ:sə'liəm/

Thân thiện

The family visits the ancient mausoleum on a quiet afternoon.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • A large, stately tomb or a building housing such a tomb: A "mausoleum" is a grand, often architecturally significant, structure built to contain the burial chamber or coffins of one or more deceased individuals, typically above ground.

Usage and Examples

• Noun:
  • The ancient king was laid to rest in a magnificent marble mausoleum.
  • Tourists visit the famous mausoleum to pay their respects to the national hero.
  • The family built a private mausoleum in the cemetery.

Advanced Usage

• The term is often capitalized when referring to specific, historically famous structures, such as the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus (one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World) or the Taj Mahal.
  • The Mausoleum of Halicarnassus was built for Mausolus, a satrap of the Persian Empire.

Variants and Related Words

• Mausolean (adjective): Of or relating to a mausoleum; monumental and somber.
  • The room had a mausolean silence.

Synonyms

• Tomb: A general term for a place of burial.
• Crypt: An underground room or vault, often beneath a church, used as a chapel or burial place.
• Sepulcher: A small room or monument where a dead person is laid or buried.

Antonyms

• Cenotaph: A monument erected in honor of a person or group whose remains are elsewhere.

Học thuật

Noun

1. a large burial chamber, usually above ground