mealymouthed
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective: - Hesitant to state facts or opinions simply and directly: Describes a person who is unwilling to speak in a plain, honest, or straightforward manner, often due to timidity, a desire to avoid offense, or hypocrisy. The speech is typically evasive, flattering, or overly soft.
Usage
The adjective "mealymouthed" is used to criticize someone's indirect or dishonest way of speaking. It implies a lack of courage or integrity in communication. - It is typically used before a noun (e.g., a mealymouthed apology) or after a linking verb (e.g., His response was mealymouthed). - The tone is almost always negative and disapproving.
Examples
- The public was tired of the excuses from the company's executives.
- Give me a direct answer; don't be so about it.
- Her praise failed to conceal her true disappointment.
Advanced Usage
- "Mealymouthed rhetoric": Refers to political or official language that is deliberately vague or euphemistic to avoid taking a clear stand.
- The debate was full of mealymouthed rhetoric, with neither candidate giving a solid plan.
- "Mealymouthed diplomacy": Describes overly cautious or indirect diplomatic language that avoids confronting issues directly.
- The crisis required firm action, not more mealymouthed diplomacy.
Variants and Related Words
- Mealy-mouthed: An alternative hyphenated spelling of the same word.
- Euphemistic (adj): Using mild or indirect words in place of harsh or blunt ones. (Less negative than "mealymouthed," which adds a sense of cowardice or deceit.)
- Equivocal (adj): Open to more than one interpretation; deliberately ambiguous. (Focuses on ambiguity rather than softness.)
- Temporizing (adj/verb): Avoiding making a decision or committing oneself in order to gain time. (Related in the sense of avoiding direct action or statement.)
Synonyms
- Evasive: Tending to avoid commitment or direct answers.
- Indirect: Not going straight to the point.
- Hesitant: Tentative, lacking decisiveness.
- Unforthcoming: Not willing to reveal information.
- Sugarcoated: Making something seem more palatable or pleasant than it is.
Antonyms
- Forthright: Direct and outspoken.
- Blunt: Uncompromisingly straightforward.
- Candid: Truthful and straightforward; frank.
- Plain-spoken: Speaking in a direct, honest manner.
Idioms and Related Phrases
- To mince (one's) words: To speak vaguely or indirectly, especially to avoid offending someone. This is a close conceptual synonym.
- She didn't mince her words; she told him exactly what she thought. (This is the opposite of being mealymouthed.)
- To beat around the bush: To avoid talking about what is important.
- Stop beating around the bush and give me a straight answer.
Adjective
- hesitant to state facts or opinions simply and directly as from e.g. timidity or hypocrisy
- a mealymouthed politician