medlar

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medlar

A gardener picks ripe medlars from a small tree.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • A small deciduous Eurasian tree (Mespilus germanica) cultivated for its fruit: A tree native to Europe and Asia, known for its edible fruit that resembles a small, brown apple.
    • The fruit of this tree: A crabapple-like fruit, brown and often eaten when overripe or bletted (softened by frost or storage).
    • A South African fruit (Vangueria infausta): A different, globular fruit with brown leathery skin and sweet-acid pithy flesh, from a small deciduous tree.
Usage Examples
  • Noun (Eurasian tree or fruit):
  • Noun (South African fruit):
Advanced Usage
  • "Bletted medlar": Refers to the state of the Eurasian medlar fruit when it is softened, often by frost or storage, making it edible and sweet.
Variants and Related Words
  • Mespilus germanica: The botanical name for the Eurasian medlar tree.
  • Vangueria infausta: The botanical name for the South African medlar or wild medlar tree.
  • Medlar tree: A common term for the tree itself.
Synonyms
  • Crabapple (for the resemblance of the Eurasian fruit, though they are different species).
  • Wild medlar (specifically for the South African fruit).
Different Meanings
  • The primary meaning refers to the Eurasian tree and its fruit ().
  • A secondary, distinct meaning refers to the South African tree and its fruit (), which is not closely related but shares the common name.
medlar

A gardener picks ripe medlars from a small tree.

Noun
  1. crabapple-like fruit used for preserves
  2. a South African globular fruit with brown leathery skin and pithy flesh having a sweet-acid taste
  3. small deciduous Eurasian tree cultivated for its fruit that resemble crab apples
  4. small deciduous tree of southern Africa having edible fruit