megapode
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. A large-footed, short-winged bird of Australasia: A megapode is a type of ground-dwelling bird found in regions like Australia, New Guinea, and islands in the western Pacific. They are known for their distinctive method of incubation, where they use external heat sources (like decomposing vegetation or geothermal warmth) to hatch their eggs, rather than incubating them with their own body heat.
Examples
- The megapode buries its eggs in a large mound of sand and leaves.
- We observed a megapode, identifiable by its large feet and terrestrial habits, foraging on the forest floor.
- Several species of megapode are threatened due to habitat loss.
Advanced Usage
- Collective noun: A group of megapodes can be referred to as a "congregation" or simply a "group."
- Scientific context: In ornithology, megapodes are classified in the family Megapodiidae. Their unique incubation strategy is a key subject of behavioral study.
Variants and Related Words
- Megapodiidae (n): The biological family name for all megapode species.
- Mound-builder (n): A common alternative name for megapodes, referring directly to their nest-building behavior.
- Incubator bird (n): Another colloquial name highlighting their unique egg-incubation method.
- Scrubfowl (n): A term for certain genera within the megapode family (e.g., ).
- Brush-turkey (n): A common name for specific megapode species, such as the Australian brush-turkey.
Synonyms
- Mound-builder
- Incubator bird
- Brush-turkey (for specific species)
- Scrubfowl (for specific species)
Related Phrases
- Megapode mound: The large nest structure, often made of decaying vegetation or sand, built by these birds.
- The ranger pointed out an active megapode mound near the hot springs.
- Megapode egg: The eggs, which are unusually large relative to the bird's body size and have a long incubation period.
- Collecting megapode eggs is prohibited to protect the species.
Noun
- large-footed short-winged birds of Australasia; build mounds of decaying vegetation to incubate eggs