melanize

Học thuật
Thân thiện
melanize

The scientist observed the cells melanize under the microscope.

Definition

Verb (transitive and intransitive) 1. To make or become black or dark in color. 2. To convert into, or infiltrate with, the pigment melanin.

Usage
  • As a transitive verb, "melanize" means to cause something to become black or dark, often through a chemical or biological process involving melanin.
  • As an intransitive verb, it describes the process by which something becomes black or dark on its own.
  • The term is most commonly used in biological and medical contexts to describe pigmentation processes.
Examples
  • Transitive use:
    • The enzyme tyrosinase helps melanize the skin in response to UV exposure.
    • The pathology report noted that the cells had begun to melanize.
  • Intransitive use:
    • The fungus will melanize its cell walls as a defense mechanism.
    • Over time, the scar tissue began to melanize.
Advanced Usage
  • "Melanized" (adjective): Describes something that has undergone melanization.
    • Melanized fungi are often more resistant to environmental stress.
    • The melanized lesion was examined by the dermatologist.
Variants and Related Words
  • Melanization (noun): The process of becoming melanized.
    • The melanization of insect cuticle is a key step in their development.
  • Melanin (noun): The dark biological pigment.
  • Melanocyte (noun): A cell that produces melanin.
Synonyms
  • Blacken (to make or become black, more general, not specific to biology).
  • Pigment (to add color, a broader term).
Antonyms
  • Bleach (to make white or pale).
  • Depigment (to remove pigment).
melanize

The scientist observed the cells melanize under the microscope.

Verb
  1. make or become black
    • The smoke blackened the ceiling
    • The ceiling blackened
  2. convert into, or infiltrate with melanin

Từ đồng nghĩa

Từ trái nghĩa

Từ gần giống