mendeleev

Học thuật
Thân thiện
mendeleev

Dmitri Mendeleev arranges cards with chemical symbols on a large table.

Definition
  1. Proper noun:
    • A surname of historical significance in science: Specifically refers to Dmitri Mendeleev, a Russian chemist renowned for formulating the periodic law and creating a predictive version of the periodic table of chemical elements.
Usage
  • The word "Mendeleev" is used almost exclusively as a proper noun to refer to the historical figure, Dmitri Mendeleev. It is capitalized.
  • It is commonly used in academic and scientific contexts when discussing the history of chemistry, the development of the periodic table, or the periodic law.
Examples
  • Proper noun:
    • Mendeleev's periodic table allowed him to predict the properties of elements that had not yet been discovered.
    • The periodic law formulated by Mendeleev was a cornerstone of modern chemistry.
Advanced Usage
  • "Mendeleevian" (adj): Pertaining to or characteristic of Mendeleev or his work, especially his periodic classification.
    • The mendeleevian approach to element classification was based on atomic weight.
  • "Mendeleev's Dream": A metaphorical phrase sometimes used to describe the pursuit of a comprehensive, orderly system in science, inspired by the legend that Mendeleev conceived the periodic table in a dream.
    • The researcher's quest for a unified theory was his personal Mendeleev's dream.
Variants and Related Words
  • Mendelevium (n): A synthetic radioactive chemical element with the symbol Md (formerly Mv) and atomic number 101, named in honor of Dmitri Mendeleev.
    • Mendelevium was first synthesized in 1955.
Synonyms
  • Dmitri Mendeleev: The full name.
  • Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev: The full name including patronymic.
Related Phrases and Contexts
  • Mendeleev's periodic table: The specific early version of the periodic table created by Dmitri Mendeleev.
  • Mendeleev's predictions: Refers to the accurate forecasts Mendeleev made about the existence and properties of then-unknown elements (e.g., gallium, scandium, germanium).
mendeleev

Dmitri Mendeleev arranges cards with chemical symbols on a large table.

Noun
  1. Russian chemist who developed a periodic table of the chemical elements and predicted the discovery of several new elements (1834-1907)