Definition

Noun: 1. (Architecture) One of a set of ornamental, often scroll-like, brackets or consoles placed in a series beneath the projecting part of a Corinthian or Composite cornice.

Usage

The word "modillion" is a specialized architectural term. It is used to describe a specific, repeating decorative element found in classical architecture. * It is almost always used in the plural form "modillions" because they are installed as a series. * It is a countable noun (e.g., a modillion, several modillions).

Examples

• The elaborate cornice was supported by a row of beautifully carved modillions.
• In the restoration project, the damaged modillion had to be carefully replicated.
• The architect specified Corinthian columns with a modillion-and-dentil cornice.

Advanced Usage

• Modillion block: A block or stone carved to function as a modillion.
• The design is described as having a modillioned cornice, meaning a cornice featuring modillions.

Variants and Related Words

• Console (noun): A more general architectural term for a projecting bracket or support, which can be structural or decorative. A modillion is a specific type of console.
• Corbel (noun): A structural bracket of stone, brick, or wood projecting from a wall to support a weight. Modillions are primarily decorative, while corbels are primarily structural.
• Dentil (noun): Another ornamental feature of a classical cornice, consisting of a series of small, rectangular blocks. Dentils and modillions are often used together.

Synonyms

• Ornamental bracket
• Console (in an architectural context)

Notes

There are no common idioms, phrasal verbs, or direct antonyms associated with this highly specific architectural term. Its opposite would simply be the absence of such ornamentation (e.g., a plain cornice).

Noun

1. (architecture) one of a set of ornamental brackets under a cornice