monodactylous

monodactylous

A bird with a monodactylous foot perches on a branch.

Definition

Adjective: - Having only one digit or finger: "monodactylous" describes an organism, typically an animal, that possesses a single toe, finger, or digit on each limb. This term is used in zoology and anatomy.

Usage Examples
  • (The horse has a single digit per limb.)
  • (Ancient birds had only one digit per foot.)
Advanced Usage
  • In evolutionary biology: "monodactylous" is often used to describe a derived condition where multiple digits have been reduced to one through evolutionary adaptation.
    • The monodactylous condition in horses is a result of adaptation to running on hard terrain. (The single-toed structure evolved for efficient locomotion.)
Variants and Related Words
  • Monodactyly (noun): the condition of having only one digit on a limb.

    • Monodactyly is rare in mammals, except in certain ungulates like horses. (The state of being monodactylous.)
  • Monodactyl (noun/adjective): a variant form, meaning the same as monodactylous.

    • The monodactyl structure of the horse's foot is highly specialized. (Single-digit foot.)
Synonyms
  • Single-toed: having one toe.
  • One-fingered: having one finger (used less formally).
Related Idioms