monovular
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Derived from a single egg or ovum: Used specifically in biology and medicine to describe twins that originate from one fertilized egg that splits into two embryos. This results in genetically identical individuals.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Identical twins are monovular, sharing 100% of their DNA.
- The doctor confirmed it was a monovular pregnancy, meaning the twins would be identical.
Advanced Usage
- Technical/Medical Context: The term is almost exclusively used in scientific, genetic, or medical discussions about twinning.
- The study focused on the developmental differences between monovular and dizygotic twins.
Variants and Related Words
- Monozygotic (adj): This is the more common and preferred synonym in scientific English.
- Monozygotic twinning is a rare occurrence.
- Uniovular (adj): A less common variant with the same meaning.
- Dizygotic (adj): The direct antonym, meaning derived from two separate eggs.
Synonyms
- Identical (in the context of twins):
- Monozygotic:
Antonyms
- Dizygotic: (of twins) derived from two separate eggs.
- Fraternal twins are dizygotic.
- Fraternal: (of twins) born from separate ova; not identical.
Notes on Usage
- "Monovular" vs. "Monozygotic": While synonymous, is the standard term in genetics and most formal medical writing. is understood but used less frequently.
- The word is typically used attributively (before a noun), such as in . It is rarely used predicatively (after a linking verb like "are").
Adjective
- (of twins) derived from a single egg or ovum
- identical twins are monovular