mump
Definition
Verb:
- To sulk or be sullen: "mump" means to be in a state of silent displeasure or resentment, often with a pouting expression.
- To mumble or mutter: In some contexts, "mump" can mean to speak indistinctly or grumble under one's breath.
- To beg or ask for something in a whining manner: Historically, "mump" also meant to beg or act as a beggar, often with a complaining tone.
Noun (rare):
- A sullen person: "mump" can refer to someone who is habitually sulky or ill-humored.
Usage Examples
Verb:
- The child would mump in the corner after being scolded. (The child sulked silently in the corner.)
- He sat there mumping about the unfairness of the decision. (He muttered complaints under his breath.)
- The old man would mump for coins on the street corner. (He would beg for money in a whining manner.)
Noun:
- She was such a mump that no one wanted to be around her. (She was a consistently sullen person.)
Advanced Usage
"to mump and mow": an archaic phrase meaning to make grimaces or faces, often in mockery or displeasure.
- The jester would mump and mow to entertain the court. (The jester would make exaggerated facial expressions.)
"mumpish" (adj): inclined to sulk or be sullen.
- His mumpish behavior ruined the party atmosphere. (His sulky demeanor spoiled the mood.)
Variants and Related Words
Mumpish (adj): sullen, sulky, or inclined to mump.
- The mumpish teenager refused to speak to anyone. (The sulky teenager remained silent.)
Mumper (n): a person who mumps; a beggar or sulky individual.
- The town was full of mumpers asking for alms. (The town was full of beggars.)
Synonyms
- Sulk: to be silent and resentful.
- Pout: to push out the lips as a sign of displeasure.
- Grumble: to complain in a low, muttered voice.
- Beg: to ask for something humbly or persistently.
Phrasal Verbs
- Mump about: to move or act in a sulky, listless manner.
- He spent the afternoon mumping about the house. (He wandered around sulkily.)
Related Idioms
To have a mump on: to be in a sulky mood.
- She had a mump on all day after the argument. (She was sullen all day.)
To mump one's way: to achieve something by begging or whining.
- He mumped his way into a free meal. (He got a free meal by begging or complaining.)