nativist

Thân thiện

A nativist scholar studies language acquisition in children.

Definition

1. Adjective:

   • Relating to nativism: Of or pertaining to the political policy or intellectual theory of protecting the interests of native-born or established inhabitants against those of immigrants.
   • Relating to the doctrine of innate ideas: Of or pertaining to the philosophical or psychological theory that certain ideas, knowledge, or capacities are inborn or native to the mind, rather than acquired through experience.

2. Noun:

   • An advocate of nativism: A person who supports policies favoring native inhabitants over immigrants.
   • A philosopher or psychologist supporting nativism: A thinker who subscribes to the doctrine that some aspects of mental structure are innate.

Usage Examples

• Adjective:

  • The politician's nativist rhetoric appealed to fears about cultural change.
  • Chomsky's nativist theory of language acquisition posits an innate grammatical framework.

• Noun:

  • The nativist argued for strict immigration quotas.
  • As a nativist, she believes humans are born with core cognitive modules.

Advanced Usage

• Nativist sentiment: Refers to widespread feelings or attitudes that favor native inhabitants and are opposed to foreign influence.

  • The economic downturn fueled a rise in nativist sentiment.

• Nativist turn: Describes a shift in political or intellectual discourse toward nativist ideas.

  • The debate has taken a nativist turn, focusing on cultural preservation.

Variants and Related Words

• Nativism (n): The political policy or the philosophical/psychological doctrine.

  • His arguments were rooted in nativism.

• Nativistic (adj): Functionally synonymous with the adjective form 'nativist'.

  • The study compared nativistic and empiricist explanations for perception.

Synonyms

• Adjective/ Noun (Political): Xenophobic, isolationist, protectionist (in a cultural sense).
• Adjective/ Noun (Philosophical): Innatist, rationalist (in specific epistemological contexts).

Related Phrases

• Nativist movement: An organized political or social effort based on nativist principles.

  • The 19th-century nativist movement targeted Catholic immigrants.

• Nativist bias: A predisposition in thinking to favor what is considered native or innate.

  • The researcher warned against a nativist bias in interpreting the developmental data.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. of or relating to or advocating nativism
   • nativist theories
   • the traditional controversy between the nativistic and empiristic theories
2. advocating the perpetuation of native societies
   • the old nativist prejudice against the foreign businessman
   • the nativistic faith preaches the old values- C.K.Kluckhohn

Noun

1. a philosopher who subscribes to nativism

Từ đồng nghĩa

• nativistic