nephrolithiasis

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nephrolithiasis

A doctor uses an ultrasound machine to examine a patient for nephrolithiasis.

Definition

Noun: The condition of having calculi (stones) in the kidney. It refers specifically to the presence or formation of kidney stones within the kidney itself.

Usage

This is a medical term used to describe a pathological condition. It is typically used in clinical, diagnostic, and academic contexts. * The patient was admitted for severe flank pain, and imaging confirmed the diagnosis of nephrolithiasis. * Nephrolithiasis is a common disorder of the urinary tract.

Examples
  • Chronic dehydration is a known risk factor for the development of nephrolithiasis.
  • The ultrasound report indicated nephrolithiasis in the left kidney.
  • Treatment for nephrolithiasis depends on the size and location of the stone.
Advanced Usage
  • The term can be modified to specify the type of stone, e.g., .
  • It is distinct from , which refers to stones anywhere in the urinary system (kidneys, ureters, bladder).
Variants and Related Words
  • Nephrolith (noun): A kidney stone itself; a renal calculus.
    • The surgeon removed the obstructing nephrolith.
  • Renal Calculi (noun phrase): The formal term for kidney stones.
    • The condition is characterized by the formation of renal calculi.
Synonyms
  • Kidney stones
  • Renal lithiasis (a less common synonym)
Notes

Nephrolithiasis is the name of the condition or disease state. The individual solid masses are called kidney stones, renal calculi, or nephroliths.

nephrolithiasis

A doctor uses an ultrasound machine to examine a patient for nephrolithiasis.

Noun
  1. the presence of kidney stones (calculi) in the kidney

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