nghiêng
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb:
- To lean: To be in a position that is not vertical or straight; to slope or bend from an upright position.
- To tilt: To cause something to move into a sloping position.
- To incline: To have a tendency or preference towards one side, opinion, or outcome over another.
Adjective:
- Leaning / Tilted: Describing something that is not upright or level.
Usage Examples
Verb:
- Cái cột này nghiêng sắp đổ. (This pillar is leaning and about to collapse.)
- Cô ấy nghiêng bình nước để rót. (She tilted the water jug to pour.)
- Tôi nghiêng về ý kiến của anh. (I am inclined towards your opinion.)
Adjective:
- Bức tường nghiêng. (The wall is leaning/tilted.)
Advanced Usage
"nghiêng mình": To bow, to incline one's body (as a sign of respect or greeting).
- Diễn viên nghiêng mình chào khán giả. (The performer bowed to the audience.)
"nghiêng về": To lean towards, to favor (an idea, side, or outcome).
- Cuộc điều tra nghiêng về giả thuyết đó. (The investigation leans towards that hypothesis.)
Variants and Related Words
- Nghiêng nghiêng (adj, reduplicative): Slightly tilted, leaning a little.
- Cô bé ngồi với dáng đầu nghiêng nghiêng. (The girl sat with her head slightly tilted.)
Different Meanings
- Physical Position: Referring to a slanted or non-vertical orientation of an object.
- Figurative Preference: Indicating a bias, tendency, or favor in abstract contexts like opinions, power, or results.
Synonyms
- Lean: To incline from a vertical position.
- Tilt: To cause to slope.
- Incline: To have a tendency or to slope.
Related Idioms
- Nghiêng nước nghiêng thành: (Literally: to tilt cities, topple states) Describing a beauty so captivating it could cause rulers to neglect their duties, leading to the fall of cities and states. Often translated as "bewitching," "devastatingly beautiful," or "heart-stoppingly beautiful."
- Sắc đẹp nghiêng nước nghiêng thành. (A beauty of devastating charm.)
- Lean, incline, tilt
- Cái cột này nghiêng sắp đổThis pillar is leaning and about to collapse
- Cán cân lực lượng nghiêng về phía taThe balance of power is tilled toward our side (in our side's favour)
- Trận đấu nghiêng về phía đội bạnThe outcome of the match seemed to be tilted in favour of the guest team
- Nghiêng nghiêng (láy, ý giảm)To tilt a little, to lean a tittle, to incline a little
- Nghiêng nghiêng cái đầu để nhìnTo incline one's head a little and look
- Nghiêng nước nghiêng thànhBewitching
- Sắc đẹp nghiêng nước nghiêng thànhA bewitching beauty