no-win

Thân thiện

A manager faces a no-win situation at work.

Definition

Adjective: - Certain to result in failure or a negative outcome regardless of the actions taken: Describes a situation, proposition, or scenario where every possible choice or course of action leads to an undesirable result, such as loss, defeat, or disappointment. There is no possibility of a successful or positive resolution.

Usage and Examples

• As an adjective modifying a noun:
  • The negotiators were stuck in a no-win scenario. (Every possible agreement would disadvantage their side.)
  • Asking me to choose between my two best friends is a no-win proposition. (Any choice I make will hurt someone's feelings.)
  • The company faced a no-win decision: lay off staff or risk bankruptcy. (Both options had severe negative consequences.)

Advanced Usage

• The term is almost exclusively used to modify nouns like "situation," "scenario," "proposition," "choice," or "dilemma." It characterizes the nature of the circumstance itself.
• It implies a sense of inevitability and frustration, as effort is futile in changing the negative outcome.

Variants and Related Words

• Lose-lose (adjective): A near-synonymous informal term describing a situation where all parties involved suffer a loss or negative outcome.
  • The trade war created a lose-lose situation for both economies.
• Impossible (adjective): Very difficult or not able to occur or be done. While similar, "impossible" is broader and does not specifically convey the idea of all choices being bad, only that a goal cannot be achieved.
• Catch-22 (noun): A paradoxical situation from which an individual cannot escape because of contradictory rules or conditions. This is a specific type of no-win logic trap.

Synonyms

• Hopeless
• Impossible
• Unwinnable
• Futile (when describing the nature of the effort within such a situation)

Common Phrases and Collocations

• A no-win situation: The most frequent and standard collocation.
• A no-win scenario / dilemma / choice / proposition: Other common noun pairings.

Notes on Meaning

• The term is inherently negative and absolute. It does not describe a difficult challenge that could be overcome but a circumstance designed or destined for failure.
• It is often used in discussions of strategy, ethics, politics, and personal dilemmas to emphasize the lack of a good option.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. certain to end in failure and disappointment
   • a no-win situation