nonmechanistic
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Not mechanistic: Describing something that is not explained by, does not operate according to, or rejects purely mechanical or physical principles. It often implies the presence or consideration of non-physical factors such as purpose, consciousness, or holistic interaction.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- The philosopher proposed a nonmechanistic view of the mind, arguing that consciousness cannot be reduced to simple neural computations.
- Her approach to ecology is nonmechanistic, focusing on the interconnected relationships within the whole system rather than its individual parts.
- The new theory offers a nonmechanistic explanation for the phenomenon, incorporating elements of intentionality and meaning.
Advanced Usage
- In academic and philosophical discourse, nonmechanistic is often used to contrast with reductionist or deterministic scientific models.
- The debate between mechanistic and nonmechanistic paradigms continues in the philosophy of science.
- It can describe artistic or creative processes that are not formulaic.
- The artist's nonmechanistic technique relies on intuition and spontaneous reaction to the materials.
Variants and Related Words
- Nonmechanism (n): The doctrine or principle of being nonmechanistic.
- His work is a defense of nonmechanism in biology.
- Mechanistic (adj): Operating or explained according to mechanical or physical principles; opposite of nonmechanistic.
Synonyms
- Holistic: Emphasizing the importance of the whole and the interdependence of its parts.
- Teleological: Relating to or involving the explanation of phenomena by their purpose or goal.
- Vitalistic: Pertaining to the doctrine that life processes are not explicable by physical and chemical laws alone.
Antonyms
- Mechanistic: Explained in terms of physical or mechanical causes.
- Reductionist: Analyzing complex things into simpler, often physical, constituents.
- Deterministic: Operating according to fixed, predictable physical laws.
Adjective
- not mechanistic