obsessional

Thân thiện

His obsessional focus on the puzzle left no room for distraction.

Definition

Adjective: 1. Relating to or characteristic of an obsession: Describes thoughts, feelings, or behaviors that are dominated by a persistent, intrusive, and often distressing idea, impulse, or focus. 2. Affected by or exhibiting obsessions: Used to describe a person or their actions when they are compelled or driven by such persistent thoughts or impulses.

Usage

The adjective "obsessional" is used to modify nouns, describing a quality of being like or related to an obsession. It often carries a clinical or psychological nuance, suggesting a pattern that is difficult to control and may interfere with normal functioning. It is frequently used interchangeably with "obsessive," though "obsessional" can sound slightly more formal or clinical.

Examples

• Modifying a noun (thought/behavior):

  • She had obsessional thoughts about cleanliness.
  • His obsessional need for order made collaboration difficult.
  • The obsessional character of his response was noted by the therapist.

• Modifying a noun (person):

  • He became obsessional about checking the locks every night.
  • She is obsessional when it comes to detail in her work.

Advanced Usage

• Clinical/Diagnostic Context: In psychology and psychiatry, "obsessional" is used to describe symptoms characteristic of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) or related conditions.
  • The patient presented with obsessional ruminations and compulsive hand-washing.

Variants and Related Words

• Obsession (n): The persistent, intrusive thought, idea, or impulse itself.
  • His obsession with perfection was exhausting.
• Obsessively (adv): In an obsessional manner.
  • He checked the data obsessively.
• Obsessive (adj): Very similar in meaning and usage to "obsessional," often used more commonly in everyday language.
  • He has an obsessive interest in vintage cars.

Synonyms

• Compulsive
• Fixated
• Preoccupied
• Consuming
• Neurotic (in a clinical sense)

Related Phrases

• Obsessional jealousy: Jealousy characterized by intrusive, persistent thoughts and compulsive checking behaviors.
• Obsessional slowness: A clinical term for a severe difficulty in completing simple daily tasks due to obsessive doubts and compulsions.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. characterized by or constituting an obsession
   • the obsessional character of his response
   • obsessive gambling

Từ đồng nghĩa

• obsessive