oil-soluble
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Soluble in oil: Describes a substance that can be dissolved in an oil. This means the substance's molecules can mix uniformly with oil molecules to form a single, clear liquid phase.
Usage
- The term is used to describe the chemical property of a substance, particularly in scientific, industrial, and artistic contexts.
- It is often contrasted with "water-soluble."
Examples
- Adjective:
- Vitamin A is an oil-soluble vitamin, which means it is best absorbed by the body when taken with dietary fats.
- The artist used oil-soluble dyes to create vibrant colors for the fabric.
- This lubricant additive is oil-soluble, ensuring it mixes completely with the engine oil.
Advanced Usage
- Technical Context: In chemistry and manufacturing, "oil-soluble" specifies the required solubility for a compound to function correctly in a formulation, such as in paints, cosmetics, or pharmaceuticals.
- The new oil-soluble antioxidant was developed to prevent rancidity in processed foods.
Variants and Related Words
- Lipophilic (adj): A more technical synonym meaning "fat-loving," often used interchangeably with "oil-soluble" in scientific contexts, though it can have broader implications in biochemistry.
- Hydrophobic (adj): While not a direct synonym, it describes a substance that repels water, a property that often correlates with being oil-soluble.
Synonyms
- Fat-soluble
- Liposoluble
Antonyms
- Water-soluble
- Hydrophilic
Adjective
- soluble in oil
- oil-soluble pigments