oleophobic
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Repelling or lacking affinity for oils; resistant to oil: Describes a surface or material that tends not to absorb or be wetted by oils, causing oils to bead up on it. This is the opposite of oleophilic.
Usage
- The term is primarily used in technical, scientific, and commercial contexts, such as materials science, chemistry, and product descriptions (e.g., for screens, fabrics, or coatings).
- It describes a property of a surface. A common usage pattern is: "[Surface] is oleophobic" or "an oleophobic coating."
Examples
- Adjective:
- Modern smartphone screens often have an oleophobic coating to resist fingerprints.
- The fabric was treated to be oleophobic, making it ideal for kitchen aprons.
- A truly oleophobic surface will cause cooking oil to form droplets rather than spread out.
Advanced Usage
- Comparative/Superlative: While technical, the forms and can be used to compare the degree of oil resistance.
- This new polymer is more oleophobic than the previous version.
- Hydrophobic and Oleophobic: These properties are often discussed together. A surface can be one, both, or neither. "Superoleophobic" describes an extreme level of oil repellency.
Variants and Related Words
- Oleophobicity (noun): The property or degree of being oleophobic.
- The oleophobicity of the coating was tested with several types of oil.
- Oleophilic (adjective): The antonym; having an affinity for oils.
- Hydrophobic (adjective): Repelling or lacking affinity for water.
Synonyms
- Oil-repellent
- Oil-resistant
- Lipophobic (in specific technical contexts, though nuances exist)
Antonyms
- Oleophilic
- Lipophilic
Adjective
- lacking affinity for oils