opacify
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb (Transitive):
- To make something opaque; to reduce or eliminate the transparency or translucency of a material.
- Verb (Intransitive):
- To become opaque.
Usage
- Transitive Verb (to make opaque): This is the most common use. It describes an action performed on an object to change its physical property from clear to cloudy or non-transparent.
- Example: The artist used a special chemical to opacify the glass vase.
- Intransitive Verb (to become opaque): This use describes the process where a material loses its clarity on its own, often due to a chemical change, disease, or aging.
- Example: Over time, the plastic container began to opacify from exposure to sunlight.
Examples
- Transitive Usage:
- The frosting on the bathroom window opacifies the glass.
- Surgeons must avoid any procedure that could opacify the lens of the eye.
- Intransitive Usage:
- If the lens in your eye continues to opacify, cataract surgery may be necessary.
- The clear resin will opacify as it cures.
Advanced Usage
- Technical/Scientific Context: The term is frequently used in medical, materials science, and industrial contexts.
- Example (Medical): The disease causes the cornea to opacify, leading to vision loss.
- Example (Materials): Additives are introduced to the polymer to opacify the final product.
Variants and Related Words
- Opacity (n.): The state or quality of being opaque.
- Example: The opacity of the paint determines how well it covers the wall.
- Opaque (adj.): Not able to be seen through; not transparent or translucent.
- Example: The opaque curtain blocked all light from the room.
- Opacification (n.): The process of making or becoming opaque.
- Example: The opacification of the eye's lens is a natural part of aging for many people.
Synonyms
- Cloud (verb): To make or become less clear or transparent.
- Frost (verb): To give a frosty, semi-opaque surface to something like glass.
- Obscure (verb): To make something unclear, vague, or hard to see (can be used figuratively or literally for vision).
Antonyms
- Clarify (verb): To make a liquid clear or pure; to make something easier to understand.
- Clear (verb): To become or make transparent or unclouded.
Verb
- become opaque
- the tissue in the eye's cornea may opacify and the patient may go blind
- make opaque
- The glass was opacified more greater privacy