open-ended
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective: 1. Allowing for future changes or revisions: Not having a predetermined conclusion or limit; designed to be adaptable. 2. Allowing for a spontaneous or unrestricted response: Especially of questions, not expecting a specific, short answer but inviting elaboration. 3. Without fixed limits or restrictions: Unconstrained in scope, duration, or possible outcomes.
Usage and Examples
- Describing agreements or plans:
- The contract was deliberately open-ended to accommodate unforeseen developments.
- We have an open-ended travel itinerary, so we can stay longer if we like.
- Describing questions:
- The interviewer asked an open-ended question like, "Tell me about your greatest challenge."
- Open-ended questions in a survey yield more detailed feedback than yes/no questions.
- Describing discussions or processes:
- The committee began an open-ended debate on the future of the project.
- It was an open-ended investigation with no set deadline.
Advanced Usage
- "open-endedness" (noun): The quality or state of being open-ended.
- The open-endedness of the task encouraged creative thinking.
- In a technical or legal context, "open-ended" can describe funds or trusts that can accept ongoing contributions.
- She invested in an open-ended mutual fund.
Variants and Related Words
- Open-end (adjective): Often used interchangeably, especially in finance (e.g., open-end credit).
- Unstructured (adjective): Similar in meaning when referring to activities or questions without a fixed format.
- Indefinite (adjective): Similar in meaning regarding a lack of fixed limit, especially in time.
Synonyms
- Unrestricted
- Flexible
- Unlimited
- Exploratory
- Broad
Antonyms
- Closed-ended
- Restricted
- Definite
- Fixed
- Specific
Related Phrases and Idioms
- "Leave it open-ended": To deliberately not set a final limit or conclusion.
- Let's leave the meeting time open-ended in case we need more discussion.
- While not a phrasal verb, the hyphenated compound "open-ended" itself functions as a fixed descriptive phrase modifying nouns.
Adjective
- allowing for future changes or revisions
- open-ended agreements
- allowing for a spontaneous response
- an open-ended question
- without fixed limits or restrictions
- an open-ended discussion