organic chemistry
Noun: 1. The branch of chemistry concerned with compounds containing carbon: Organic chemistry is the scientific study of the structure, properties, composition, reactions, and preparation of carbon-containing compounds. While originally defined as the study of compounds from living organisms, it now includes all carbon-based compounds, whether naturally occurring or synthetically produced.
Organic chemistry is a fundamental field within chemistry. It is used to describe the academic discipline, a course of study, or the body of knowledge related to carbon compounds. - She decided to major in organic chemistry because of her interest in pharmaceuticals. - Understanding the mechanisms in organic chemistry is essential for drug design. - The textbook covers the principles of organic chemistry.
- The reaction mechanism is a classic example from organic chemistry.
- Research in organic chemistry has led to the development of new polymers.
- Organic chemistry laboratories often involve the synthesis of complex molecules.
- "The organic chemistry of...": Used to specify the study of carbon compounds in a particular context.
- His research focuses on the organic chemistry of marine natural products.
- Organic chemist (n): A scientist who specializes in organic chemistry.
- The team of organic chemists developed a new catalyst.
- Organometallic chemistry (n): A subfield that focuses on compounds containing bonds between carbon and a metal.
- Organometallic chemistry bridges organic chemistry and inorganic chemistry.
- Chemistry of carbon compounds: A direct descriptive synonym.
- The chemistry of carbon compounds is vast and diverse.
- Organic compound (n): A specific chemical compound studied within organic chemistry.
- Benzene is a fundamental organic compound. (Note: This is listed as a related term, not as a definition of "organic chemistry" itself.)
The definition of organic chemistry has evolved. Its historical meaning was "the study of chemicals from living organisms." Its modern, broader meaning is "the study of virtually all carbon-containing compounds," regardless of origin. This shift is important for understanding the scope of the field. - Historical Context: Early organic chemistry was confined to substances like urea and sugars from plants and animals. - Modern Context: Modern organic chemistry includes the study of plastics and synthetic drugs.
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the chemistry of compounds containing carbon (originally defined as the chemistry of substances produced by living organisms but now extended to substances synthesized artificially)
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