outdone

outdone

She felt outdone by her friend's impressive painting.

Definition

Verb (past participle of outdo): 1. To have surpassed or exceeded someone else in performance or achievement: "outdone" means having done better than another person or group, especially in a competitive or comparative context. 2. To have been surpassed by one's own previous efforts: used reflexively in the phrase "to have outdone oneself," meaning to have performed exceptionally well, often beyond one's usual standard.

Usage Examples
  • (She performed better than every competitor.)
  • (He felt surpassed or overshadowed.)
  • (The chef has performed even better than his previous best.)
Advanced Usage
  • "to be outdone": to be surpassed or exceeded.

    • He refused to be outdone, so he practiced even harder. (He refused to accept being surpassed.)
  • "not to be outdone": a fixed expression meaning "in order to avoid being surpassed" or "as a competitive response."

    • Not to be outdone, she submitted her application early. (To avoid being surpassed, she acted quickly.)
Variants and Related Words
  • Outdo (verb, base form): to surpass or exceed.

    • She always tries to outdo her classmates. (She always tries to do better than them.)
  • Outdoing (present participle): the act of surpassing.

    • He is outdoing himself with each new project. (He is exceeding his own standards.)
Synonyms
  • Surpassed: exceeded or gone beyond.
  • Excelled: performed exceptionally well compared to others.
  • Outstripped: left behind in competition or achievement.
Related Idioms
  • "Outdo oneself": to perform better than one has ever done before.

    • She really outdid herself with that presentation. (She performed at an exceptionally high level.)
  • "Not to be outdone": used to describe a competitive response.

    • Not to be outdone, the other team scored a goal. (In response to being surpassed, the other team matched or exceeded the achievement.)