ovarian

/ou'veəriən/

Thân thiện

A doctor explains an ovarian diagram to a patient.

Definition

1. Adjective: Relating to, involving, or affecting an ovary or the ovaries.

Usage

• The adjective ovarian is used to describe anything connected to the ovaries, the female reproductive organs that produce eggs and hormones.
• It is commonly used in medical and biological contexts.

Examples

• Adjective:
  • She was diagnosed with ovarian cancer.
  • The doctor monitored her ovarian function closely.
  • Hormones like estrogen are produced by ovarian follicles.

Advanced Usage

• "Ovarian cycle": The series of changes in the ovary during the menstrual cycle, involving follicle development, ovulation, and corpus luteum formation.
  • The ovarian cycle is regulated by pituitary hormones.
• "Ovarian reserve": A term referring to the number and quality of eggs remaining in a woman's ovaries.
  • Testing ovarian reserve can help assess fertility.

Variants and Related Words

• Ovary (n): The female reproductive organ in which ova or eggs are produced.
  • Each ovary is about the size of an almond.
• Oophorectomy (n): The surgical removal of one or both ovaries.
  • An oophorectomy may be performed to treat or prevent ovarian disease.

Synonyms

• Ovarial (adj): A less common synonym for ovarian.
• Gonadal (adj): Relating to the gonads (ovaries or testes); a broader term that can include ovarian.

Related Phrases and Compounds

• Ovarian cyst: A fluid-filled sac that forms on or within an ovary.
  • Most ovarian cysts are benign and resolve on their own.
• Ovarian follicle: A small sac in the ovary that contains a developing egg.
  • Each month, several ovarian follicles begin to mature.
• Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS): A common hormonal disorder affecting women of reproductive age, involving enlarged ovaries with small cysts.
  • Polycystic ovary syndrome can cause irregular menstrual periods.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. of or involving the ovaries
   • ovarian cancer