pacificist
/pə'sifisist/ Cách viết khác : (pacifist) /'pæsifist/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A person who is opposed to violence as a means of settling disputes: A pacificist believes that conflicts should be resolved through peaceful, non-violent methods and opposes the use of war or physical force.
Usage and Examples
- Noun:
- She was a committed pacificist who participated in peaceful protests against the war.
- The debate featured arguments from both military strategists and pacificists.
- His pacificist beliefs prevented him from enlisting in the army.
Advanced Usage and Nuances
- The term pacificist is very similar in meaning and use to pacifist. In many contexts, they are considered synonyms. However, some subtle distinctions are sometimes made:
- Pacificist can sometimes imply a more general opposition to violence and conflict in personal and political life.
- Pacifist is the more commonly used term and is often associated with organized philosophical or religious opposition to all war.
- "To hold pacificist views": To believe in and advocate for peaceful resolution of conflicts.
- Despite the aggression, the leader held firm to his pacificist views.
Variants and Related Words
- Pacifist (noun): The more frequent variant meaning a person who believes that war and violence are unjustifiable.
- She is a well-known pacifist and author.
- Pacifism (noun): The belief or principle that any violence, including war, is unjustifiable and that all disputes should be settled by peaceful means.
- His philosophy was rooted in pacifism.
- Pacific (adjective): Peaceful in character or intent. (Note: This is a related adjective but is not the noun form).
- They hoped for a pacific resolution to the crisis.
Synonyms
- Peace advocate: A person who publicly supports or recommends peace.
- Conscientious objector: A person who refuses to serve in the military due to moral or religious principles against war. (This is a specific type of pacifist/pacificist).
- Dove (informal, especially in politics): A person who advocates peaceful or conciliatory policies.
Antonyms
- Militarist: A person who believes a country should maintain a strong military capability and be prepared to use it aggressively.
- Warmonger: A person who encourages or advocates warfare.
- Hawk (informal, especially in politics): A person who advocates aggressive or warlike policies.
Noun
- someone opposed to violence as a means of settling disputes