pedicel
/'pedisəl/ Cách viết khác : (pedicle) /'pedikl/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A small stalk that supports a single flower within a cluster of flowers (an inflorescence): In botany, a pedicel is the slender stem that connects an individual flower to the main stalk (the peduncle) or to a branch of the inflorescence.
Usage
- The term is used specifically in botanical contexts to describe the structure of flowering plants.
- It refers to the final, small stalk that elevates a flower.
Examples
- Noun:
- Each delicate flower in the cherry blossom cluster is attached by its own slender pedicel.
- The botanist measured the length of the pedicel to help identify the plant species.
Advanced Usage
- "Pedicel length": A common measurement in plant morphology used for classification and study.
- Variation in pedicel length can affect how the flowers are presented to pollinators.
Variants and Related Words
- Pedicellate (adj): Having or borne on a pedicel.
- The pedicellate flowers hung like tiny bells.
- Pedicell (n): A less common variant spelling of pedicel.
- Peduncle (n): The main stalk supporting an inflorescence or a solitary flower. (The pedicel attaches to the peduncle).
- The peduncle branched into several pedicels, each bearing a bloom.
Synonyms
- Flower stalk: A general, non-technical term.
- Footstalk: An older or more general botanical term for a small supporting stalk.
Antonyms
- Sessile: (adj) Describing a flower or leaf that lacks a stalk and is attached directly by its base.
Noun
- a small stalk bearing a single flower of an inflorescence; an ultimate division of a common peduncle