pel

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Definition

Noun: * In computing, a pel is the smallest individual, addressable element or discrete unit that makes up a digital image or a picture displayed on a screen. It is a single point in a raster image.

Usage

The term pel is a technical abbreviation for "picture element." It is synonymous with the more common term pixel. It refers to the fundamental building block of a digital image. * The resolution of the monitor is determined by the number of pels it can display horizontally and vertically. * Each pel in the image file stores color information.

Advanced Usage
  • The term pel is considered somewhat dated and is primarily found in historical or highly technical computing contexts. In modern usage, pixel is overwhelmingly preferred.
  • It is used when discussing the granularity of an image, especially in relation to display hardware or image sensor technology.
    • Early computer graphics dealt directly with manipulating individual pels.
Variants and Related Words
  • Pixel (n): The standard modern term for a picture element. This is the direct and most common synonym for pel.
  • Texel (n): A texture element; the fundamental unit of texture space in computer graphics, analogous to a pixel in an image.
  • Voxel (n): A volume element; the 3D equivalent of a pixel, representing a value on a regular grid in three-dimensional space.
Synonyms
  • Pixel
  • Picture element
  • Image point
Related Phrases
  • Pel density: The number of picture elements per unit area or length (e.g., pels per inch).
    • A higher pel density results in a sharper, less grainy image.
  • Pel array: The grid or matrix of picture elements that constitutes an image.
    • The sensor's pel array captures 24 million individual points of light.
Noun
  1. (computer science) the smallest discrete component of an image or picture on a CRT screen (usually a colored dot)
    • the greater the number of pixels per inch the greater the resolution