phagocytic

Thân thiện

A white blood cell is phagocytic, engulfing harmful bacteria.

Definition

1. Adjective:
   • Capable of functioning as a phagocyte: Describes a cell or organism that has the ability to ingest and destroy foreign particles, bacteria, or other cells through the process of phagocytosis.

Usage Examples

• Adjective:
  • Macrophages are highly phagocytic cells that patrol the body for pathogens.
  • The immune response relies on phagocytic activity to clear infections.

Advanced Usage

• "Phagocytic activity": Refers to the rate or effectiveness at which a cell or organism performs phagocytosis.
  • The patient's blood test showed reduced phagocytic activity.
• "Phagocytic receptor": A specific molecule on the surface of a phagocytic cell that recognizes and binds to targets for ingestion.
  • The antibody binds to the antigen, marking it for destruction by phagocytic receptors.

Variants and Related Words

• Phagocyte (noun): A type of cell, such as a macrophage or neutrophil, that is capable of phagocytosis.
  • Neutrophils are the most abundant type of phagocyte in human blood.
• Phagocytosis (noun): The process by which a cell engulfs a solid particle.
  • Phagocytosis is a crucial mechanism of the innate immune system.

Synonyms

• Engulfing
• Ingestive (in a biological context)

Related Phrases

• Phagocytic index: A measurement of phagocytic capacity.
  • The phagocytic index is used to assess immune function in clinical studies.
• Phagocytic vacuole: The vesicle formed around an ingested particle inside a phagocytic cell.
  • After engulfment, the bacterium is enclosed within a phagocytic vacuole.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. capable of functioning as a phagocyte