phrasal
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Relating to or consisting of a phrase: Describes something that is of, pertaining to, or functions like a phrase. It is most commonly used in the grammatical term phrasal verb.
Usage
- The word phrasal is almost exclusively used in grammatical contexts to describe multi-word units that function as a single grammatical element. It is rarely used in isolation and is most frequently found modifying the noun "verb."
- Example: In the sentence "She the word," the words "looked up" form a phrasal unit with a distinct meaning.
Examples
- The term phrasal verb is a core concept in English grammar.
- Linguists analyze the phrasal structure of idioms.
- His writing style is characterized by its phrasal rhythm and cadence.
Advanced Usage
- Phrasal category: In formal syntax, a category that behaves like a phrase (e.g., Noun Phrase, Verb Phrase).
- Phrasal compound: A type of compound word formed from a phrase (e.g., "over-the-counter").
- Phrasal stress: The pattern of emphasis within a phrase.
Variants and Related Words
- Phrase (n): A small group of words standing together as a conceptual unit.
- Phrasally (adv): In a phrasal manner. (This form is very rare in usage.)
Synonyms
- Multi-word: Consisting of more than one word.
- Constituent: Forming part of a larger grammatical structure.
Notes on Meaning
- The primary and almost exclusive modern use of phrasal is in the fixed term phrasal verb. A phrasal verb is a verb combined with a particle (e.g., , , , ) or a preposition to create a new meaning (e.g., , , ).
- Outside of technical linguistic discussion, using phrasal to describe other multi-word expressions (like idioms or compounds) is less common but academically correct.
Adjective
- of or relating to or functioning as a phrase
- phrasal verb